硅
微电子
多孔硅
半导体
材料科学
发光二极管
优势(遗传学)
光电子学
发光
共发射极
纳米技术
工程物理
工程类
化学
生物化学
基因
作者
R. T. Collins,Philippe M. Fauchet,M. A. Tischler
出处
期刊:Physics Today
[American Institute of Physics]
日期:1997-01-01
卷期号:50 (1): 24-31
被引量:267
摘要
Silicon is at the heart of the microelectronics revolution. Its dominance over other semiconductors is intimately tied to its superior materials and processing properties and to the tremendous base of technology that has developed around it. Another semiconductor is not likely to displace silicon as the material of choice in electronic applications. Silicon, however, is an extremely inefficient light emitter, and for this reason has not enjoyed the same level of dominance in optical applications.
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