医学
无容量
易普利姆玛
肿瘤科
内科学
临床终点
脑转移
肺癌
实体瘤疗效评价标准
总体生存率
性能状态
进行性疾病
临床试验
化疗
随机对照试验
癌症
免疫疗法
转移
作者
David P. Carbone,Tudor Ciuleanu,Manuel Cobo,Michael Schenker,Bogdan Żurawski,J. Menezes,Eduardo Richardet,Jaafar Bennouna,Enriqueta Felip,O. Juan-Vidal,Aurelia Alexandru,Hiroshi Sakai,Emmanuel de la Mora Jimenez,L. Paz-Ares,Martin Reck,Thomas John,Nan Hu,X. Zhang,Phuong Tran,Diederik J. Grootendorst,Shun Lu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2021.08.061
摘要
Patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and brain metastases have high unmet needs and could benefit from checkpoint inhibitors. In the randomized phase 3 CheckMate 9LA trial (NCT03215706), first-line nivolumab (NIVO) + ipilimumab (IPI) combined with chemotherapy (chemo) significantly improved overall survival (OS; primary endpoint) versus chemo alone in patients with advanced NSCLC. Clinical benefit was observed regardless of programmed death ligand 1 expression or histology. Here we report a post hoc analysis of efficacy and safety outcomes in patients with and without baseline (BL) brain metastases.
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