闪烁体
材料科学
闪烁
发光
光电子学
薄脆饼
光学透明度
光学
探测器
物理
作者
Bohan Li,Yan Xu,Xinlei Zhang,Kai Han,Jiance Jin,Zhiguo Xia
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202102793
摘要
Abstract Scintillators are critical in medical imaging, non‐destructive security screening, and space exploration applications. However, it still remains a challenge to achieve large‐area and high‐transparency scintillators by a low‐cost and easy‐to‐implement way. Herein, a large transparent medium with a diameter over 10 cm is prepared via a facile melt‐quenching strategy using a stoichiometric mixture of ethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (ETPBr) and MnBr 2 as raw materials. Benefiting from the crystallization behavior of high‐efficiency green‐emitting (ETP) 2 MnBr 4 nanocrystals hybridized with amorphous phase in the transparent wafer, the (ETP) 2 MnBr 4 ‐based transparent medium as a scintillator evidences a high transparency (over 80%, ranging from 500 to 800 nm), a high light yield of ≈35 000 ± 2000 photon per MeV, a low detection limit of 103 nGy S –1 , and a competitive spatial resolution of 13.4 lp mm –1 for X‐ray imaging. This work offers a distinctive simple and fast melt‐quenching methodology to fabricate (ETP) 2 MnBr 4 metal halide X‐ray scintillator wafer with large‐area and shape flexibility, excellent transparency, and high scintillation performance for the medical or industrial X‐ray imaging application.
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