Experimental Study on Ground Vibration Caused by the Blast Loading of an Explosion Vessel

To investigate the ground vibration caused by the internal blast loading of an explosion vessel while evaluating the damage caused by vibration propagation to surrounding buildings, a series of explosion vibration tests were carried out using an explosion vessel. The blasting vibration monitors recorded the vibration parameters, and the vibration velocity frequency distributions were analyzed by the Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT) method. The results show that the explosion vibration velocity is closely related to the explosive charge and propagation distance. The effect of an explosive charge and propagation distance on the vibration amplitude at frequencies of 20–60[Formula: see text]Hz is not apparent, but at frequencies of 5–10[Formula: see text]Hz, low-order frequencies are noticeable. Furthermore, the energy amplitude and vibration action duration increase with increasing explosive charge and decrease with increasing propagation distance. The results provide an essential reference for studying the propagation law and effects on ground vibration waves produced by blast loading in an explosion vessel.