痴呆
心理学
生活质量(医疗保健)
临床心理学
焦虑
作者
Jianjun Jia,Jun Xu,Jun Liu,Yongjun Wang,Yan-Jiang Wang,Yun-Peng Cao,Qihao Guo,Qiuming Qu,Cuibai Wei,Wenshi Wei,Junjian Zhang,Enyan Yu
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12264-021-00701-z
摘要
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cognitive disorder in the elderly. Its main clinical manifestations are cognitive decline (C), behavioral and psychological symptoms (B), and a decline in the activities of daily living (A), also known as ABC symptoms. Early identification and evaluation of ABC symptoms are helpful for establishing the accurate diagnosis, comprehensive treatment, and prognosis of AD. To guide Chinese clinical practice for optimization of the comprehensive management of AD, in 2018, The Academy of Cognitive Disorder of China gathered 22 neurologists and gerontologists in China to build a consensus on the comprehensive management of AD. Based on a review of the evidence, the consensus summarizes the pathogenesis, pathological changes, clinical manifestations, evaluation, diagnosis, drug and non-drug treatment, and patient care for AD. Focus group discussion was used to establish a flowchart of comprehensive ABC management for AD patients. The new consensus provides a feasible AD management process for clinicians.
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