光致发光
闪烁
激子
发光
分析化学(期刊)
扩散
辐照
材料科学
结晶学
化学
物理
光学
凝聚态物理
核物理学
色谱法
探测器
热力学
作者
Daisuke Nakauchi,Naoki Kawano,Noriaki Kawaguchi,Takayuki Yanagida
标识
DOI:10.7567/1347-4065/ab515d
摘要
(C6H5(CH2)4NH3)2BaxPb1−xBr4 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.25 and 0.5) crystals were prepared by the solvent diffusion method to evaluate the scintillation properties. The samples exhibit photoluminescence and scintillation with a sharp emission peaking around 440 nm due to excitons, and the decay time is dominantly several nanoseconds. The pulse height spectrum under 137Cs gamma-ray irradiation demonstrates that the scintillation light yields of (C6H5(CH2)2NH3)2Ba0.25Pb0.75Br4 and (C6H5(CH2)2NH3)2Ba0.5Pb0.5Br4 crystals are approximately 19 000 ph MeV−1.
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