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Illness perception, perceived social support and quality of life in patients with diagnosis of cancer

医学 社会支持 生活质量(医疗保健) 感知 疾病 横断面研究 比例(比率) 人口 老年学 临床心理学 内科学 心理学 社会心理学 病理 护理部 环境卫生 物理 神经科学 量子力学
作者
Aylin Aydın Sayılan,Melike Demir Doğan
出处
期刊:European Journal of Cancer Care [Wiley]
卷期号:29 (4) 被引量:26
标识
DOI:10.1111/ecc.13252
摘要

Introduction Research has shown that social support has a significant impact on quality of life. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the relationship between perceived social support, perception of disease and quality of life, and the factors affecting these, in patients with cancer in Turkey. Methods The study data were collected from two hospitals. Data were collected using the face-to-face interview method from patients diagnosed with cancer between March and August 2018. No sampling was performed, and the entire population was studied. Results The mean age of the patients in the study was 61.37 ± 14.89 years. Married patients had better social support than single individuals (t = 2.129; p = 0.035). Significant negative correlation was found between the illness perception scale and total quality of life scale score (r = −0.163; p = 0.026), and physical well-being (r = −0.224; p = 0.002) and social well-being (r = −0.199; p = 0.006) subscales. Conclusion Patients' social support and quality of life were at moderate levels. Married participants had better social support than single participants, and operated participants had better social support than unoperated participants. As illness perception decreased, quality of life, physical well-being and social well-being increased.
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