电解质
色素敏化染料
商业化
光伏系统
材料科学
太阳能电池
热稳定性
工艺工程
工程物理
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
电气工程
工程类
业务
电极
光电子学
物理化学
营销
作者
Angellina Ebenezer Anitha,Marius Dotter
出处
期刊:Energies
[MDPI AG]
日期:2023-07-03
卷期号:16 (13): 5129-5129
被引量:15
摘要
Dye-sensitized solar cells have been under development for the last three decades but are yet to see the market. This has been attributed to stability issues of the electrolyte in the cell. Electrolytes can be liquid, quasi-solid, or solid. Liquid electrolytes were the first to be developed and, therefore, have been subject to radical revisions in both composition and applicability. They have shown the best power conversion efficiencies but have poor thermal stability. Although quasi-solid and solid-state electrolytes were developed to overcome these stability issues, they too have their limits. The aim of this paper is to explore the development of liquid electrolytes, outlining the current state of the technology and considering their potential in the photovoltaic market.
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