电解
材料科学
电化学
阳极
氨生产
离解(化学)
法拉第效率
化学工程
电极
氨
物理化学
化学
有机化学
电解质
工程类
作者
Jiacheng Wang,Huong Thi Bui,Huashuai Hu,Shuyi Kong,Xunlu Wang,Hongbo Zhu,Junqing Ma,Jintao Xu,Yihong Liu,Lijia Liu,Wei Chen,Hui Bi,Minghui Yang,Fuqiang Huang,Tore Brinck,Jiacheng Wang,Jiacheng Wang,Jiacheng Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202418451
摘要
The electrocatalytic nitrate reduction (NO3RR) holds significance in both NH3 synthesis and nitrate contamination remediation. However, achieving industrial-scale current and high stability in membrane electrode assembly (MEA) electrolyzer remains challenging due to inherent high full-cell voltage for sluggish NO3RR and water oxidation. Here, Cu2NCN with positive surface electrostatic potential VS(r) is applied as highly efficient NO3RR electrocatalysts to achieve industrial-current and low-voltage stable NH3 production in MEA electrolyzer with coupled anodic glycerol oxidation. This paired electro-refinery (PER) system reaches 4000 mA cm-2 at 2.52 V and remains stable at industrial-level 1000 mA cm-2 for 100 h with the NH3 production rate of 97000 µgNH3 h-1 cm-2 and a Faradaic efficiency of 83%. Theoretical calculations elucidate that the asymmetric and electron-withdrawing [N-C≡N] units enhance polarization and VS(r), promoting robust and asymmetric adsorption of NO3 * on Cu2NCN to facilitate O-N bond dissociation. A comprehensive techno-economic analysis demonstrates the profitability and commercial viability of this coupled system. Our work opens a new avenue and marks a significant advancement in MEA systems for industrial NH3 synthesis.
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