Mild dehydration effects on the murine kidney single-nucleus transcriptome and chromatin accessibility

The kidney consists of >30 cell types that work collectively to maintain fluid-electrolyte balance. Kidney single-nucleus transcriptomes and chromatin accessibility profiles from male and female control (ad libitum water and food) or mildly dehydrated mice (ad libitum food, water deprivation) were determined. Mild dehydration caused hundreds of cell- and sex-specific transcriptomic changes, even though the kidney function to conserve water was the same.