Performance Evaluation of Heat Pump Systems for Cold Climate Regions

This research presents a comprehensive investigation into the performance of heat pump systems operating in cold climate regions. Through a mixed-methods approach involving quantitative analysis and qualitative user insights, the study aims to elucidate the intricate dynamics influencing system efficiency, user behavior, and environmental impact. Quantitative data analysis reveals a 20% average decline in the Coefficient of Performance (COP) during extreme cold temperatures, underscoring the challenges of maintaining high efficiency under demanding conditions. Load shifting potential is demonstrated by a 15% reduction in energy consumption during off-peak hours, showcasing the systems' contribution to grid stability and energy efficiency objectives. Qualitative interviews with users uncover preferences for defrost strategies and highlight the importance of system responsiveness. The findings collectively emphasize the need for an integrated approach that amalgamates technological advancements, user preferences, and sustainable practices to optimize heat pump system performance in cold climates. This research contributes valuable insights to the advancement of heating solutions tailored for challenging climatic conditions