材料科学
曲率半径
曲率
表面光洁度
半径
表面粗糙度
砂纸
接触面积
曲面(拓扑)
复合材料
各向同性
抛光
变形(气象学)
粗糙度(岩土工程)
几何学
光学
平均曲率
物理
流量平均曲率
计算机科学
计算机安全
数学
出处
期刊:Wear
[Elsevier]
日期:1974-05-01
卷期号:28 (2): 217-234
被引量:73
标识
DOI:10.1016/0043-1648(74)90163-x
摘要
The analysis of the mechanism of contact between two solids was carried out considering the distribution of the radii of curvature of asperity peaks. The analytical results show that the mean radius of curvature of asperity peaks has a considerable effect on the nature of the deformation of contact asperities, i.e. whether the contact is plastic or elastic, and more effect on the real area of contact than the variation of the distribution of the radii of curvature. The radii of curvature at the asperity peaks and the real area of contact between two smooth surfaces were measured for comparison with the theoretical results. The results for isotropic surfaces produced by buffing and sandpaper agree with the theory; the real area of contact increases with decreasing surface roughness.
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