化学
立体中心
催化作用
烯丙基重排
邻接
动力学分辨率
齿合度
有机化学
组合化学
对映选择合成
立体化学
金属
作者
Rui He,Xiaohong Huo,Ling Zhao,Feijun Wang,Liyin Jiang,Jian Liao,Wanbin Zhang
摘要
A stereodivergent Pd/Cu catalyst system has been developed for the unprecedented dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DyKAT) of racemic unsymmetrical 1,3-disubstituted allylic acetates with prochiral aldimine esters. A series of α,α-disubstituted α-amino acids bearing vicinal stereocenters were easily prepared with excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee) and diastereoselectivities (up to >20:1 dr). Moreover, all four stereoisomers of the product can be readily obtained simply by switching the configurations of the two chiral metal catalysts. Furthermore, the present work highlights the power of synergistic Pd/Cu catalysis consisting of two common bidentate chiral ligands for stereodivergent synthesis.
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