钾
重量分析
阳极
磷
离子
充电周期
材料科学
化学工程
化学
电池(电)
冶金
电极
有机化学
物理化学
功率(物理)
物理
量子力学
涓流充电
工程类
作者
Yuqing Gao,Qiang Ru,Yang Liu,Shikun Cheng,Li Wei,C. C. Ling,Fuming Chen,Xianhua Hou
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.201901166
摘要
Abstract Low‐cost, non‐toxic, and abundant red phosphorus (RP) with high gravimetric discharge/charge capacity has been recognized as a promising anode candidate for potassium‐ion batteries (KIBs). However, the large volumetric change, severe agglomeration, and rapid capacity attenuation during discharge/charge cycles are major obstacles for practical applications in potassium‐ion storage. In order to eliminate such intrinsic deficiencies, a mosaic RP/MoS 2 hybrid is designed and prepared by using a simple ball‐milling method and subsequently used as an anode for KIBs. The hybrid with a certain ratio of 2 : 1 can achieve a sustainable K + storage capability (246.6/239.6 mAh g −1 for 100 cycles at 50 mA g −1 ), considerable long‐cycle performance (120.5/118.0 mAh g −1 at 1000 mA g −1 after 500 cycles), and good rate capability. The cycling performance is attributed to a pseudocapacitive effect, controllable interlayer spacing of MoS 2 , and enhanced conductivity. In view of the scalable synthesis process and considerable cycling durability, the RP/MoS 2 hybrid may shed light on the rational design of novel anode alternatives for KIBs.
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