Dihydroxyacetone: A Review.

医学 二羟丙酮 化妆品 食品药品监督管理局 紫外线辐射 皮肤病科 紫外线 洗剂 传统医学 药理学 病理 光化学 放射化学 有机化学 化学 甘油
作者
Taylor L. Braunberger,Amanda F Nahhas,Linda M. Katz,Nakissa Sadrieh,Henry W. Lim
出处
期刊:PubMed 卷期号:17 (4): 387-391 被引量:4
链接
标识
摘要

The sunless tanning industry has experienced rapid growth due to public education on the dangers of ultraviolet radiation on skin and improvements in products. Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is a 3-carbon sugar allowed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a color additive in sunless tanning products. Bronzers, a product removed with soap and water, may also contain DHA. We aim to review the literature on DHA. DHA is intended for external application, not including the mucous membranes or in or around the eye area. DHA has been used in spray-tan booths and by airbrushing it onto consumers, although these are unapproved uses, as contact with the color additive is not restricted to the external part of the body. Consequently, the FDA recommends customers shield their eyes, lips, and mucous membranes, as well as refrain from ingestion or inhalation of DHA. Unlike sunscreens, products that protect against ultraviolet radiation and are regulated by the FDA as non-prescription drugs, sunless tanning products are regulated as cosmetics and cannot provide any protection from exposure to ultraviolet radiation. There are reports of non-cosmetic uses of DHA that are not FDA approved. With the wide-spread use of DHA, additional studies on its safety are warranted. J Drugs Dermatol. 2018;17(4):387-391. .

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
cqy发布了新的文献求助10
刚刚
Hello应助害怕的夏蓉采纳,获得10
刚刚
Xv完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
1秒前
闵斯完成签到,获得积分20
1秒前
善学以致用应助yhmi0809采纳,获得10
2秒前
潇洒的凝梦完成签到 ,获得积分10
4秒前
4秒前
Ava应助研友_LwlAgn采纳,获得10
4秒前
杏林靴子完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
大秦骑兵完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
Billy应助龙龍龖龘采纳,获得30
6秒前
6秒前
wallonce发布了新的文献求助30
6秒前
6秒前
打打应助hh采纳,获得10
6秒前
6秒前
6秒前
7秒前
救驾来迟完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
唐咩咩咩完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
hzt发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
8秒前
害怕的夏蓉完成签到,获得积分10
9秒前
kittency完成签到 ,获得积分10
9秒前
Bake完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
11111111111发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
11秒前
粥可温应助圈圈要上大分采纳,获得10
12秒前
烟花爆火花完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
小鱼爱吃肉应助zonker采纳,获得10
14秒前
弧线完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
yhmi0809发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
15秒前
pb发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
15秒前
爆米花应助枫花雪采纳,获得10
16秒前
李健应助11111111111采纳,获得10
16秒前
hzt完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
斯文败类应助烟花爆火花采纳,获得10
17秒前
高分求助中
Licensing Deals in Pharmaceuticals 2019-2024 3000
Effect of reactor temperature on FCC yield 2000
Very-high-order BVD Schemes Using β-variable THINC Method 1020
PraxisRatgeber: Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger 800
Near Infrared Spectra of Origin-defined and Real-world Textiles (NIR-SORT): A spectroscopic and materials characterization dataset for known provenance and post-consumer fabrics 610
Mission to Mao: Us Intelligence and the Chinese Communists in World War II 600
MATLAB在传热学例题中的应用 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3304180
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2938173
关于积分的说明 8487427
捐赠科研通 2612463
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1426725
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 662793
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 647344