Research progress on chemiluminescence immunoassay combined with novel technologies

Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) has been greatly developed in the past several decades due to its good sensitivity and specificity. Nowadays, CLIA has been highly improved with novel nanomaterials and newly-developed technologies. The advancement of CLIA combined with relevant technologies are reviewed in the paper, including enhanced chemiluminescent, antibody preparation, aptamer selection, nanomaterials assisted CLIA, and CLIA coupling with newly-developed technologies. Finally, some critical challenges are discussed in the field and the future development direction of CLIA is prospected. The review will be of great significance for CLIA basic research and practical applications in the fields of biomedical diagnostics, food and drug testing, environmental monitoring, and other fields.