[Treatment of tibial non-union with a large bone defect with half-tubular fibular graft, centromedullary nailing and bone graft].

医学 髂嵴 外科 骨愈合 胫骨 腓骨 骨不连
作者
José Antonio Enríquez Castro,Atanasio Lópéz Valero,Antonio García Hernández,Jorge Armando Hernández Ynurreta Mancera,Josefina Molina Méndez
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期刊:PubMed 卷期号:21 (1): 24-30 被引量:1
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Non-union is most frequent in the tibia. It may occur with bone loss and is most often seen in the mid-third, mainly as a result of high-energy trauma. Our purpose is to present a treatment alternative.Prospective, longitudinal, experimental trial conducted between 1999 and 2004. Five patients classified according to Judet and Paley were included. A half-tubular fibular graft plus an autologous and/or heterologous iliac crest graft were used with a UTN nail for stabilization purposes; mean follow-up was 24 months.All patients were male. High energy trauma was the cause in 100%; 5 were Gustilo III fractures; Paley B1 type was present in 60%; the mean bone defect was 7.8 cm. Grade III Montoya bone healing was observed on average at 13.6 months. There were two complications; one infection that required removal of the synthesis without disrupting the healing, and one re-fracture which was managed at a different service.An autologous half-tubular fibular graft, plus autologous and/or heterologous graft, stabilized with a UTN nail, restores the loss caused by the bone defect and allows achieving an appropriate bone healing.

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