超分子化学
材料科学
纳米技术
锌
丙烯酸
灵活性(工程)
化学工程
刚度(电磁)
相变
共聚物
化学
有机化学
复合材料
聚合物
晶体结构
工程物理
工程类
冶金
统计
数学
作者
Yuan Meng,Yu Liu,Ziqiu Wan,Yunfei Huan,Qiyang Guo,Dongli Fan,Xi Zhou,Jie Liu,Yufeng Cao,Xiaoyan Cao,Zhenggui Gu,Tao Qian,Chenglin Yan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2022.139967
摘要
• Phase change supramolecular assembly with a rapid self-healing behavior was designed and synthesized. • The switching between rigidity and flexibility of this material was highly reversible. • This material can be used in orthopedic immobilization and thermal therapy of damaged tissues. Phase change materials (PCMs) have demonstrated great potential and vast development prospects in many cutting-edge fields. However, the design and development of smart PCMs with rapid self-healing abilities, and with a reversible switching between rigidity and flexibility, remain challenge. We have here described a strategy that utilizes dynamic carboxylate/zinc ions interactions to achieve this objective. The phase change supramolecular (EAA-Zn-SA) was developed from a commercial, inexpensive and nontoxic ethylene acrylic acid copolymer (EAA) and stearic acid (SA) via crosslinking by zinc ions. It had an excellent leakage-proof, comparable energy storage capacity (130.8 J/g) and could be directly charged by using solar irradiation. As the dynamic carboxylate/zinc ions interactions are temperature sensitive, the designed supramolecular also possessed reversible switching between rigidity and flexibility upon heating or cooling. As a result, the EAA-Zn-SA did not only offer a rapid self-healing behavior, but was also available for orthopedic immobilization and thermal therapy of the human body. This strategy may open a brand-new door for the preparation of a healable phase change supramolecular and enlarge the practical application of PCMs.
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