Effect of rehabilitation motivation on improving activities of daily living in subacute stroke patients

日常生活活动 康复 功能独立性测度 物理疗法 物理医学与康复 冲程(发动机) 医学 多级模型 回归分析 自治 巴氏指数 心理学 工程类 机器学习 法学 机械工程 计算机科学 政治学
作者
Shinnosuke Ishida,Hiroaki Harashima,Satoshi MIYANO,Kennosuke KAWAMA
出处
期刊:Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:32 (12): 107385-107385 被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107385
摘要

To determine the effect of rehabilitation motivation on activities of daily living improvement in subacute stroke patients starting intensive rehabilitation.This was a single-center cohort study involving patients with a subacute stroke who were admitted to or discharged from a Recovery Rehabilitation Unit between February 2021 and August 2022. Improvement in Activity of Daily Living was evaluated using the Functional Independence Measure. We calculated the corrected motor Functional Independence Measure effectiveness using its motor-related items at admission and discharge. The Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire 2 was used to evaluate admission rehabilitation motivation, and the Relative Autonomy index was calculated. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between the corrected motor Functional Independence Measure effectiveness and the Relative Autonomy Index.Eighty-six of the 231 patients (37.2 %) were included in the analysis. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis adjusted for demographic and clinical variables demonstrated that age, comorbidities, and Relative Autonomy Index were significantly associated with corrected motor Functional Independence Measure effectiveness (R2 = 0.423, p ≺ .001).Motivation at intensive rehabilitation initiation in patients with a subacute stroke influences Activities of Daily Living improvement. These results may help develop rehabilitation programs aimed at improving Activities of Daily Living in patients with subacute strokes.
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