Perfect crossed Andreev reflection in the proximitized graphene/superconductor/proximitized graphene junctions

安德列夫反射 石墨烯 凝聚态物理 物理 超导电性 自旋(空气动力学) 联轴节(管道) 电子 反射(计算机编程) 库珀对 自旋轨道相互作用 量子力学 材料科学 计算机科学 冶金 热力学 程序设计语言
作者
Songqing Zhao,Lu Gao,Qiang Cheng,Qing-Feng Sun
出处
期刊:Physical review [American Physical Society]
卷期号:108 (13)
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.108.134511
摘要

We study the crossed Andreev reflection and the nonlocal transport in the proximitized graphene/ superconductor/proximitized graphene junctions with the pseudospin staggered potential and the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. The crossed Andreev reflection with the local Andreev reflection and the elastic cotunneling being completely eliminated can be realized for the electrons with the specific spin-valley index when the intrinsic spin-orbit couplings in the left graphene and the right graphene possess the opposite sign. The perfect crossed Andreev reflection with its probability equal to $100%$ can be obtained in the space consisting of the incident angle and the energy of the electrons. The crossed conductance and its oscillation with the superconductor length are also investigated. The energy ranges for the crossed Andreev reflection without the local Andreev reflection and the elastic cotunneling are clarified for the different magnitudes of the pseudospin potential and the spin-orbit coupling. The spin-valley index of the electrons responsible for the perfect crossed Andreev reflection can be switched by changing the sign of the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling or exchanging the biases applied on the left graphene and the right graphene. Our results are helpful for designing the flexible and high-efficiency Cooper pair splitter based on the spin-valley degree of freedom.

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