哌啶
生物甾体
化学
戒指(化学)
庚烷
异氰酸酯
立体化学
组合化学
环加成
有机化学
化学合成
生物化学
体外
聚氨酯
催化作用
作者
Alexander A. Kirichok,Hennadii Tkachuk,Yevhenii Kozyriev,Oleh Shablykin,Oleksandr Datsenko,Dmitry Granat,Tetyana Yegorova,Yuliya P. Bas,Vitalii Semirenko,Iryna Pishel,Vladimir Kubyshkin,Dmytro Lesyk,Oleksii Klymenko‐Ulianov,Pavel K. Mykhailiuk
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202311583
摘要
1-Azaspiro[3.3]heptanes were synthesized, characterized, and validated biologically as bioisosteres of piperidine. The key synthesis step was thermal [2+2] cycloaddition between endocyclic alkenes and the Graf isocyanate, ClO2 S-NCO, to give spirocyclic β-lactams. Reduction of the β-lactam ring with alane produced 1-azaspiro[3.3]heptanes. Incorporation of this core into the anesthetic drug bupivacaine instead of the piperidine fragment resulted in a new patent-free analogue with high activity.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI