材料科学
氧化还原
阴极
氧气
离子
无机化学
光化学
物理化学
化学
有机化学
冶金
作者
Xiaoxia Yang,Kai Wang,Jilu Zhang,Hang Li,Hao Liu,Tian Zhao,Xinyue Zhai,Qin Wang,C. L. Fan,Martin Etter,Sylvio Indris,Weibo Hua,Xiaoping Ouyang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202404276
摘要
Abstract O2‐type layered oxides have emerged as promising cathode materials for high‐energy lithium‐ion batteries, offering a solution to mitigate voltage decay through reversible transition metal (TM) migration between TM and Li layers during cycling. However, achieving a fully reversible oxygen redox remains a significant challenge. Here, this is addressed by introducing Li─O─Li configurations in the layered structure of Li 0.85□0.15 [Li 0.08□0.04 Ni 0.22 Mn 0.66 ]O 2 (O2‐LLNMO), where □ represents vacancies. This adjustment alters the redox‐active oxygen environment and increases the energy gap between the O 2p nonbonding and TM─O antibonding bands. As a result, the contribution of lattice oxygen to capacity is significantly enhanced, improving the reversibility of oxygen redox processes. The O2‐LLNMO cathode demonstrates minimal voltage decay (0.13 mV per cycle) and excellent cycling stability, retaining 95.8% of its capacity after 100 cycles. A novel strategy is presented to design high‐performance layered oxides with stable anionic redox activity, advancing the development of next‐generation lithium‐ion batteries.
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