Solidification, remediation and long-term stability of heavy metal contaminated soil under the background of sustainable development

污染 环境修复 环境科学 固化(化学) 污染物 可持续发展 环境污染 废物管理 污染 环境化学 环境工程 环境保护 化学 材料科学 复合材料 生态学 有机化学 政治学 法学 生物 工程类
作者
Yuanyuan Li,Shibo Jia,Jiang Liu
出处
期刊:Scientific Reports [Springer Nature]
卷期号:12 (1) 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-14122-z
摘要

At present, the global pollution has seriously exceeded the standard. With the passage of time, pollution has gradually affected people's daily lives, but the solution to pollution is far from achieving a better treatment effect. For the treatment of pollution, in addition to considering the treatment effect, it is also necessary to consider whether the treatment method will cause pollution and the cost of the treatment of the pollutants. As one of the lifelines of human survival, the land is also suffering from pollution. The impact of heavy metal pollution is particularly serious, and there is no better solution. Based on this, this paper proposes a curing agent based on sustainable remediation to solve the soil pollution of heavy metals. The main material is Basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFS), which has excellent social development characteristics in all aspects, and the raw materials are calcium carbide residue (CCR) and phosphogypsum (PG) to explore a more suitable curing agent. (consisting of BOFS, CCR, and PG, abbreviated as BCP). The experimental results in this paper show that the volume of pores and pores in the agglomerates are slightly reduced, and the content of curing agent is increased from 4 to 10%, while the corresponding volume is only reduced by 0.006 and 0.017 mL/g. Therefore, it can be seen that the reduction of the pore volume between the aggregates of the stabilized species of BCP has made a major contribution to the strength development.

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