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PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE OF OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEPATITIS B: A COHORT STUDY IN SOUTH KOREA
韩国慢性乙型肝炎患者骨质减少和骨质疏松症的患病率和发病率:一项队列研究
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其它 | 摘要:Background: Despite recent findings that patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) had higher risk of osteoporosis/ fracture,1 awareness of metabolic bone diseases in patients with CHB is low among hepatologists. Assessment of bone health may be beneficial in evaluating and monitoring treatment plans for patients with CHB. Here, we report the epidemiology and risk factors associated with osteopenia/osteoporosis in CHB patients in South Korea. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients ≥ 19 years with or without CHB who went through bone mineral density (BMD) testing at least twice and with their first BMD test date in 2005,2021 at Severance Hospital. Patients with liver cancer prior to the first BMD test, hepatitis C infection at baseline, or a follow-up observation period of< 6 months from the first BMD test were excluded. Demographic factors (i.e., age, sex), and comorbidities f |
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