C9orf72
肌萎缩侧索硬化
SOD1
额颞叶变性
失智症
病态的
运动神经元
神经科学
生物
医学
病理
变性(医学)
疾病
痴呆
作者
Sarah Herdewyn,Louis De Muynck,Ludo Van Den Bosch,Wim Robberecht,Philip Van Damme
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.027
摘要
Motor neuron degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is familial in 10% of patients, with mutations in SOD1 and C9orf72 being the most frequent cause. There is convincing evidence for overlap between ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration at the genetic, pathological, and clinical level. Null mutations in progranulin (PGRN) are a frequent cause of familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration. PGRN exerts neurotrophic properties on motor neurons in vitro and in vivo. We therefore examined whether PGRN could affect disease progression in mutant SOD1 mice and rats, both established models for ALS. Overexpression of PGRN in mice and intracerebroventricular delivery of PGRN in rats did not affect onset or progression of motor neuron degeneration.
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