材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
量子点
氧化锡
纳米技术
光电子学
钙钛矿太阳能电池
带隙
化学工程
能量转换效率
兴奋剂
工程类
作者
Yuanyuan Zhao,Jialong Duan,Haiwen Yuan,Yudi Wang,Xiya Yang,Benlin He,Qunwei Tang
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2019-01-08
卷期号:3 (3)
被引量:92
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.201800284
摘要
The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of state‐of‐the‐art perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with mesoscopic titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) has rushed to 23.7% in recent years. However, photodegradation of perovskites under illumination (including ultraviolet light), assisted by TiO 2 , significantly reduces the long‐term stability of the corresponding device, which in turn limits the commercialization of PSCs. Owing to the advantages of high electron mobility, wide bandgap, high transparency, and good photostability, nanostructured tin oxide (SnO 2 ) is demonstrated to be a more promising electron‐transporting material for planar PSCs. Herein, low‐temperature solution‐processed SnO 2 quantum dots (QDs) are employed as the electron transport layer (ETL) for all‐inorganic cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr 3 ) PSC applications. Through optimizing the aging time of SnO 2 QDs and adding a hole transport layer (HTL) of CsMBr 3 (M = Sn, Bi, Cu) QDs between the CsPbBr 3 layer and carbon electrode, the all‐inorganic PSC with a structure of FTO/SnO 2 /CsPbBr 3 /CsMBr 3 /carbon achieves a good PCE of 10.60% with an ultrahigh open‐circuit voltage up to 1.610 V. These optimized devices, free of encapsulation, present excellent stability in 80% humidity or temperature of 80 °C. The maximized PCE report to date and improved environmental‐tolerance for all‐inorganic CsPbBr 3 solar cells provide new opportunities to dramatically promote the commercialization of PSC platforms.
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