硅氢加成
双生的
硅烷
化学
邻接
钴
催化作用
区域选择性
三乙基硅烷
硅烷
高分子化学
氢化物
有机化学
金属
作者
Zhipeng Cheng,Minghua Li,Xu-Yang Zhang,Yue Sun,Qing-Lei Yu,Xinghong Zhang,Zhan Lu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202215029
摘要
Abstract Double hydrosilylation of alkynes represents a straightforward method to synthesize bis(silane)s, yet it is challenging if α‐substituted vinylsilanes act as the intermediates. Here, a cobalt‐catalyzed regiodivergent double hydrosilylation of arylacetylenes is reported for the first time involving this challenge, accessing both vicinal and geminal bis(silane)s with exclusive regioselectivity. Various novel bis(silane)s containing Si−H bonds can be easily obtained. The gram‐scale reactions could be performed smoothly. Preliminarily mechanistic studies demonstrated that the reactions were initiated by cobalt‐catalyzed α‐hydrosilylation of alkynes, followed by cobalt‐catalyzed β‐hydrosilylation of the α‐vinylsilanes to deliver vicinal bis(silane)s, or hydride‐catalyzed α‐hydrosilylation to give geminal ones. Notably, these bis(silane)s can be used for the synthesis of high‐refractive‐index polymers ( n d up to 1.83), demonstrating great potential utility in optical materials.
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