坡印亭病媒
物理
光学
歪斜
角动量
梁(结构)
光束
波前
经典力学
量子力学
天文
磁场
作者
Jonathan Leach,Stephen Keen,Miles J. Padgett,Christopher D. Saunter,Gordon D. Love
出处
期刊:Optics Express
[The Optical Society]
日期:2006-12-11
卷期号:14 (25): 11919-11919
被引量:126
摘要
We measure the local skew angle of the Poynting vector within a helically-phased, exp (il phi), beam using a Shack Hartmann wavefront sensor. It is the skew angle of the Poynting vector with respect to the beam axis that gives rise to the orbital angular momentum of a light beam. We confirm that this skew angle is l/kr, corresponding to an orbital angular momentum of l? per photon. Measurement of orbital angular momentum in this way is an alternative to interferometric techniques giving a non-ambiguous result to both the magnitude and sign of l from a single measurement, without any restriction on the optical bandwidth.
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