药物输送
纳米技术
药品
推进
微尺度化学
靶向给药
风险分析(工程)
药理学
医学
生化工程
材料科学
工程类
航空航天工程
数学
数学教育
作者
Gizem Tezel,Selin Seda Timur,Filiz Kuralay,R. Neslihan Gürsoy,Kezban Ulubayram,Levent Öner,Hakan Eroğlu
标识
DOI:10.1080/1061186x.2020.1797052
摘要
Synthetic micro/nanomotors (MNMs) are novel, self-propelled nano or microscale devices that are widely used in drug transport, cell stimulation and isolation, bio-imaging, diagnostic and monitoring, sensing, photocatalysis and environmental remediation. Various preparation methods and propulsion mechanisms make MNMs "tailormade" nanosystems for the intended purpose or use. As the one of the newest members of nano carriers, MNMs open a new perspective especially for rapid drug transport and gene delivery. Although there exists limited number of in-vivo studies for drug delivery purposes, existence of in-vitro supportive data strongly encourages researchers to move on in this field and benefit from the manoeuvre capability of these novel systems. In this article, we reviewed the preparation and propulsion mechanisms of nanomotors in various fields with special attention to drug delivery systems.
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