纳米技术
纳米材料
化学
生化工程
材料科学
工程类
作者
Yingxu Shang,Fengsong Liu,Yuanning Wang,Na Li,Baoquan Ding
出处
期刊:ChemBioChem
[Wiley]
日期:2020-04-22
卷期号:21 (17): 2408-2418
被引量:30
标识
DOI:10.1002/cbic.202000123
摘要
Abstract Nanomaterials with enzyme‐mimicking behavior (nanozymes) have attracted a lot of research interest recently. In comparison to natural enzymes, nanozymes hold many advantages, such as good stability, ease of production and surface functionalization. As the catalytic mechanism of nanozymes is gradually revealed, the application fields of nanozymes are also broadly explored. Beyond traditional colorimetric detection assays, nanozymes have been found to hold great potential in a variety of biomedical fields, such as tumor theranostics, antibacterial, antioxidation and bioorthogonal reactions. In this review, we summarize nanozymes consisting of different nanomaterials. In addition, we focus on the catalytic performance of nanozymes in biomedical applications. The prospects and challenges in the practical use of nanozymes are discussed at the end of this Minireview.
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