Quantum criticality in twisted transition metal dichalcogenides.

物理 量子临界点 临界性 过渡金属 相变 量子
作者
Augusto Ghiotto,En-Min Shih,Giancarlo S. S. G. Pereira,Daniel Rhodes,Bumho Kim,Jiawei Zang,Andrew J. Millis,Kenji Watanabe,Takashi Taniguchi,James Hone,Lei Wang,Cory Dean,Abhay Pasupathy
出处
期刊:Nature [Nature Portfolio]
卷期号:597 (7876): 345-349 被引量:9
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03815-6
摘要

Near the boundary between ordered and disordered quantum phases, several experiments have demonstrated metallic behaviour that defies the Landau Fermi paradigm1–5. In moire heterostructures, gate-tuneable insulating phases driven by electronic correlations have been recently discovered6–23. Here, we use transport measurements to characterize metal–insulator transitions (MITs) in twisted WSe2 near half filling of the first moire subband. We find that the MIT as a function of both density and displacement field is continuous. At the metal–insulator boundary, the resistivity displays strange metal behaviour at low temperatures, with dissipation comparable to that at the Planckian limit. Further into the metallic phase, Fermi liquid behaviour is recovered at low temperature, and this evolves into a quantum critical fan at intermediate temperatures, before eventually reaching an anomalous saturated regime near room temperature. An analysis of the residual resistivity indicates the presence of strong quantum fluctuations in the insulating phase. These results establish twisted WSe2 as a new platform to study doping and bandwidth-controlled metal–insulator quantum phase transitions on the triangular lattice. Metal-to-insulator transitions are characterized in twisted WSe, revealing strange metal behaviour and quantum criticality at low temperatures.
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