材料科学
异质结
光电流
光电子学
光探测
钙钛矿(结构)
光电探测器
二极管
暗电流
发光二极管
载流子
化学工程
工程类
作者
Jiao Xu,Jing Li,Hengshan Wang,Chengyu He,Jianliang Li,Yanan Bao,Huayi Tang,Huaidong Luo,Xiaochi Liu,Yiming Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202101487
摘要
Abstract To boost the performance of perovskite‐based optoelectronic devices, 2D materials, which have high carrier mobilities and diverse band structures, are preferably chosen to integrate with perovskites. Up to now, 2D materials/perovskites heterostructured photodetectors are commonly based on parallel or lateral heterojunction. The former usually confronts the problem of large dark current, and the latter's optoelectronic performance is hard to be further improved, limited to the large resistance of perovskites. Here, a vertical PN diode, based on MoS 2 /CsPbBr 3 heterostructure, is demonstrated, where the CsPbBr 3 is sandwiched by MoS 2 and bottom Au electrode, and carriers’ transit distance in CsPbBr 3 is hence shortened to flake's thickness. Due to appropriate band alignment between MoS 2 and CsPbBr 3 , efficient carriers’ separation and transfer at junction area are confirmed by scanning photocurrent microscopy. The influence of thickness of MoS 2 and CsPbBr 3 on light absorption is simulated with finite‐difference time‐domain method. The vertical PN diode shows remarkable optoelectronic figures‐of‐merit, including large photoresponsivity (1.51 A W −1 ), low dark current ( ≈ 10 −13 A), and fast response (34/39 mS). In addition, when operated at V D = 0 V, the device still exhibits distinct power‐dependent response, indicating its potentiality for self‐powered photodetection.
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