社会流动性
社会经济地位
中国
人口经济学
倾向得分匹配
持久性(不连续性)
选择偏差
匹配(统计)
经济
人口学
地理
福利经济学
社会学
人口
统计
社会科学
数学
工程类
考古
岩土工程
作者
Yide Duan,Haotian Zhang,Wenfu Wang,Xiaoyan Ao
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chieco.2022.101793
摘要
This study examines the heterogeneous effect of higher education on intergenerational mobility of rural and urban residents before and after China's higher education expansion (CHEE). Drawing on data from seven waves of the China General Social Survey (CGSS), we find that, although the overall effect of higher education decreases on alleviating intergenerational persistence after CHEE, undergraduate or postgraduate education can still significantly promote rural intergenerational mobility in terms of occupational-socioeconomic status. However, higher education appears to have changed from assisting social mobility to advancing intergenerational persistence in urban areas after CHEE. The propensity score matching method was used to mitigate sample selection bias, and all the findings were validated by several robustness checks, including placebo and Oster's (2019) omitted-variable tests.
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