材料科学
复合材料
乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯
热导率
热稳定性
石墨烯
醋酸乙烯酯
共聚物
氧化物
动态力学分析
复合数
热传导
聚合物
化学工程
纳米技术
工程类
冶金
作者
Xiansheng Hong,Fanyi Lin,Zheng Wu,Yu-Ying Zheng
摘要
Abstract Ethylene‐vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) has been widely used for packaging materials for decades. However, EVA was highly restricted due to the poor thermal stability and anti‐static performance. For enhancing thermal stability and anti‐static performances, a large number of additives were added to EVA, which seriously prejudice the processability and mechanical properties of the polymer. To address this problem, N‐doped reduced graphene oxide@Fe 2 O 3 (RGF) was constructed as a heat and electronic conduction actor in EVA matrix in this work. As as‐prepared RGF composites shown, Fe 2 O 3 particles well dispersed on the surface of RGO sheets, forming a point‐plane three‐dimensional structure. Therefore, the thermal conductivity and volume resistivity of the EVA composites reached 0.58 W/mK and 1.7 × 10 10 ohm∙cm at 1.0 wt.% of RGF addition, which shows 284% folds increasement and 7 orders of magnitude decrement than neat EVA. Moreover, the storage modulus and thermal stability of EVA composites at 180°C were also improved. In sum, all those enhancements were attributed to the Fe 2 O 3 particles well dispersed on RGO sheets, and amino groups from RGF provided mass of hydrogen bonds with EVA chains which provide more sites and path for heat and electronic conduction. In this work, RGF composites and its synthesis strategy show potential promising in the highly effective thermal and electrical exchange materials.
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