Psychotherapy of generalized anxiety disorder

广泛性焦虑症 心理治疗师 心理学 焦虑 临床心理学 精神科
作者
Sergei V. Jargin
出处
期刊:Сибирский научный медицинский журнал 卷期号:44 (4): 6-20 被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.18699/ssmj20240401
摘要

Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by persistent, poorly controlled anxiety and fears for various reasons. Thoughts are dominated by the themes of danger. Nonspecific symptoms include tension, restlessness, fatigue, poor concentration, irritability and dysautonomia. In the long run, the risk of depression and alcoholism is increased, comorbidity with affective, addictive and other disorders is often encountered. The article provides a brief overview of psychotherapy methods for this disorder. The cognitive behavioral psychotherapy appears to be most effective. One of the main goals of the therapy is training of realistic and objective thinking. Using self-observation, the patient becomes aware of his tendency to seek out and exaggerate threats. The problem-solving training can be used to improve social competence and coping skills. Various relaxation methods and other varieties of psychotherapy are applied. The schema therapy is an integrative approach including elements of different methods. Internet counseling can be used in isolation or as an adjunct to conventional psychotherapy. Anxiety disorders were diagnosed relatively rarely in Russia, and the number of psychotherapists was smaller than in other developed countries. Today, the situation is changing thanks to success of psychotherapy and development of individual rehabilitation regimes.

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
1秒前
ark861023发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
星辰大海应助玉玲子LIN采纳,获得10
2秒前
2秒前
3秒前
4秒前
5秒前
6秒前
Survivor完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
10秒前
研友_VZG7GZ应助letter采纳,获得10
10秒前
Hello应助笑哈哈采纳,获得30
10秒前
10秒前
粥粥应助苏苏弋采纳,获得10
11秒前
水流众生发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
淡然妙松完成签到,获得积分10
11秒前
食虫蚁完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
寂寞的灵波完成签到 ,获得积分10
15秒前
15秒前
ZXH发布了新的文献求助10
16秒前
17秒前
黄哈哈发布了新的文献求助10
18秒前
18秒前
18秒前
20秒前
ZXH完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
汉堡包应助LexMz采纳,获得10
22秒前
22秒前
22秒前
22秒前
李春鸿发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
天天发布了新的文献求助100
24秒前
24秒前
小二郎应助genuine采纳,获得10
25秒前
25秒前
26秒前
zhiwei完成签到 ,获得积分0
27秒前
27秒前
27秒前
letter发布了新的文献求助10
27秒前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
‘Unruly’ Children: Historical Fieldnotes and Learning Morality in a Taiwan Village (New Departures in Anthropology) 400
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3988827
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3531197
关于积分的说明 11252739
捐赠科研通 3269830
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1804815
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 881915
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809028