The desensitizing efficacy of a novel stannous-containing sodium fluoride dentifrice: an 8-week randomized and controlled clinical trial.

牙膏 牙本质过敏症 医学 牙科 牙齿敏感度 氟化钠 随机对照试验 空气冲击 氟化物 临床疗效 人口 牙本质 内科学 化学 工程类 无机化学 采矿工程 环境卫生
作者
Long Xing Ni,Tao He,Alice Y.W. Chang,Lily Sun
出处
期刊:PubMed 卷期号:23 Spec No B: 17B-21B 被引量:7
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To assess the efficacy of a novel stannous-containing dentifrice in the reduction of dentin hypersensitivity when compared to a marketed positive control dentifrice.An 8-week, single-center, randomized, parallel group, two-treatment, double-blind clinical study was conducted in a generally healthy adult population with moderate thermal and tactile dentin hypersensitivity. A total of 60 adults were enrolled into the study. Participants were stratified at baseline by age, gender, and cold air sensitivity scores, and randomly assigned to either an experimental stannous-containing sodium fluoride dentifrice or a marketed potassium nitrate positive control. Brushing was supervised on site after baseline and Week 4 examinations. All other product usage was unsupervised. Subjects brushed 2 minutes twice daily. At baseline, Week 4 and Week 8, efficacy outcomes were assessed for tactile sensitivity via the Yeaple Probe, and for thermal sensitivity with air-blast/SchiffAir Index.Fifty-eight subjects completed all evaluations. Both the experimental stannous-containing and positive control dentifrices provided significant (P< 0.05) reductions in both tactile and thermal dentin hypersensitivity compared to baseline at both Weeks 4 and 8. There were no significant differences in Yeaple Probe or Schiff Air Index results between the dentifrices with either efficacy measurement at Week 4 and Week 8 (P > or = 0.5375).

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