牙膏
牙本质过敏症
医学
牙科
牙齿敏感度
氟化钠
随机对照试验
空气冲击
氟化物
临床疗效
人口
牙本质
内科学
化学
工程类
无机化学
采矿工程
环境卫生
作者
Long Xing Ni,Tao He,Alice Y.W. Chang,Lily Sun
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2010-09-01
卷期号:23 Spec No B: 17B-21B
被引量:7
摘要
To assess the efficacy of a novel stannous-containing dentifrice in the reduction of dentin hypersensitivity when compared to a marketed positive control dentifrice.An 8-week, single-center, randomized, parallel group, two-treatment, double-blind clinical study was conducted in a generally healthy adult population with moderate thermal and tactile dentin hypersensitivity. A total of 60 adults were enrolled into the study. Participants were stratified at baseline by age, gender, and cold air sensitivity scores, and randomly assigned to either an experimental stannous-containing sodium fluoride dentifrice or a marketed potassium nitrate positive control. Brushing was supervised on site after baseline and Week 4 examinations. All other product usage was unsupervised. Subjects brushed 2 minutes twice daily. At baseline, Week 4 and Week 8, efficacy outcomes were assessed for tactile sensitivity via the Yeaple Probe, and for thermal sensitivity with air-blast/SchiffAir Index.Fifty-eight subjects completed all evaluations. Both the experimental stannous-containing and positive control dentifrices provided significant (P< 0.05) reductions in both tactile and thermal dentin hypersensitivity compared to baseline at both Weeks 4 and 8. There were no significant differences in Yeaple Probe or Schiff Air Index results between the dentifrices with either efficacy measurement at Week 4 and Week 8 (P > or = 0.5375).
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