热塑性聚氨酯
材料科学
自愈
聚氨酯
自愈材料
极限抗拉强度
热塑性弹性体
复合材料
热塑性塑料
超分子化学
聚合物
超分子聚合物
耐磨性
高分子科学
弹性体
共聚物
化学
替代医学
病理
晶体结构
医学
结晶学
作者
Yuan Yao,Meng Xiao,Wenguang Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/macp.202100002
摘要
Abstract Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is a melt‐processing polymer with a high elasticity, high tensile strength, low‐temperature resistance, wear‐resistance, and corrosion resistance ability. TPU can be used in the automotive industry, electronics, medical supplies, coatings, and sports equipment. Introduction of self‐healing performance has made a considerable contribution to the service life and recyclability of TPU. The present article analyzes recent progress in self‐healing supramolecular TPUs. In particular, the importance of self‐healing mechanisms governed by covalent bonds and non‐covalent interactions in polymer design that allows for balancing mechanical performance and repairability is summarized. The critical issues and challenges associated with self‐healing supramolecular TPUs are also discussed.
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