光催化
材料科学
半导体
纳米技术
化学工程
制氢
分解水
催化作用
电化学
光化学
光电子学
电极
化学
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Meng Dan,Junlian Li,Cheng Chen,Jianglai Xiang,Yunqian Zhong,Fan Wu,Zepan Wang,Zhao‐Qing Liu,Ying Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202100188
摘要
Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution provides a sustainable and environmentally benign approach for large‐scale solar energy conversion. How to substantially trigger the photocatalytic efficiency of semiconductor catalysts is still a challenging issue. Here, the sandwich‐like hierarchical Ti 3 C 2 –TiO 2 –MoS 2 (TM) composite is designed and synthesized by in situ growth of TiO 2 and MoS 2 nanosheets on MXene (Ti 3 C 2 ) nanosheets. Consequently, the dual‐cocatalyst‐modified TiO 2 photocatalyst can spark efficient photocatalytic H 2 evolution (4.3 times higher than pristine TiO 2 ) and maintain excellent stability (>30 h). Specifically, the enhancement of photocatalytic efficiency can be originated from the promoted charge separation and migration through TiOMo and COTi dual charge transfer channels and enriched reactive active sites for proton reduction. More importantly, the capacitive properties of MoS 2 and Ti 3 C 2 can retain the photogenerated electrons at a long‐lived charge‐separated state, further improving the activity and stability. The potential of earth‐abundant cocatalysts with capacitance effect to construct high‐efficiency and low‐cost photocatalysts is demonstrated.
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