材料科学
阴极
电压
高压
电解质
快离子导体
锂(药物)
电极
固态
金属锂
能量密度
复合数
纳米技术
阳极
工程物理
化学工程
电气工程
复合材料
工程类
物理化学
化学
内分泌学
医学
作者
Liansheng Li,Huanhuan Duan,Jia Li,Lei Zhang,Yuanfu Deng,Guohua Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202003154
摘要
Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) with nonflammable solid electrolytes (SEs) deliver greatly enhanced safety characteristics. Furthermore, ASSLBs composed of cathodes with high working voltages, such as LiCoO 2 , LiNi x Co y Mn z O 2 ( x + y + z = 1, NCM), LiNi x Co y Al z O 2 ( x + y + z = 1, NCA), LiMn x Fe y PO 4 ( x + y = 1, LMFP), and LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (LNMO), and a lithium metal anode can achieve comparable or better performance compared with that of LLBs in terms of energy density. Therefore, high‐voltage ASSLBs have been regarded as the most promising next‐generation batteries. Although significant progress has been achieved in high‐voltage ASSLBs research, their development still faces multiple challenges. To facilitate further effective and target‐oriented research on high‐voltage ASSLBs, a summary of recent research progress is urgently needed. In this review, recent research progress in high‐voltage ASSLBs is summarized from the perspectives of SEs modification, interfacial challenges and their corresponding solutions for cathodes, and high‐voltage composite cathode design for practical applications. Finally, the authors’ perspectives on the state of current ASSLBs research, aiming to propose possible research directions for the future development of high‐voltage ASSLBs.
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