毛细管作用
物理
机械
惯性
毛细管数
标度律
缩放比例
下降(电信)
粘度
管(容器)
粘性液体
热力学
经典力学
复合材料
材料科学
几何学
电信
数学
计算机科学
作者
Pascale Aussillous,David Quéré
出处
期刊:Physics of Fluids
[American Institute of Physics]
日期:2000-10-01
卷期号:12 (10): 2367-2371
被引量:693
摘要
We are interested in the amount of fluid left behind a drop moved inside a capillary tube. Long ago, Taylor showed that for very viscous liquids moved at small velocities, the film thickness is a monotonic increasing function of the capillary number. New data obtained with liquids of low viscosity are reported here and compared with Taylor’s law. Two successive effects are observed: above a threshold in capillary number, the film is thicker than a Taylor film; at a very high speed, the deposition law becomes a decreasing function of the drop velocity. Both behaviors are analyzed thanks to scaling arguments and shown to be consequences of inertia.
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