催化作用
选择性
化学
酒
有机合成
草酸盐
溶剂
有机化学
组合化学
作者
Bruno Grignard,Charlène Ngassam Tounzoua,Sandro Gennen,Bernard Gilbert,Raphaël Méreau,Christine Jérôme,Thierry Tassaing,Christophe Detrembleur
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2018-03-15
卷期号:10 (12): 2584-2592
被引量:39
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201800063
摘要
Abstract The synthesis of α‐alkylidene cyclic carbonates (αCCs) by the carboxylative coupling of CO 2 with propargylic alcohols is receiving increasing interest but requires the use of catalysts that are most often added in large quantities and/or lack selectivity. Herein, we describe the fine‐tuning of the structure of organocatalysts of the ammonium‐type that enables us to identify the important structural parameters that dictate their catalytic performance. Tetrabutylammonium oxalate was revealed to be one of the most attractive organocatalysts with a remarkably fast, complete and selective production of αCCs at a low catalyst loading (2.5 mol %) under solvent‐free conditions. This study opens new avenues for the facile and selective synthesis of libraries of αCCs from CO 2 and propargylic alcohol by using simple organocatalysts.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI