材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
介孔材料
脚手架
化学工程
纳米技术
催化作用
生物医学工程
有机化学
医学
工程类
化学
作者
Xiaopeng Duan,Xiang Li,Licheng Tan,Zengqi Huang,Jia Yang,Gengling Liu,Zhuo‐Jia Lin,Yiwang Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202000617
摘要
Abstract Sequential deposition is certified as an effective technology to obtain high‐performance perovskite solar cells (PVSCs), which can be derivatized into large‐scale industrial production. However, dense lead iodide (PbI 2 ) causes incomplete reaction and unsatisfactory solution utilization of perovskite in planar PVSCs without mesoporous titanium dioxide as a support. Here, a novel autonomously longitudinal scaffold constructed by the interspersion of in situ self‐polymerized methyl methacrylate (sMMA) in PbI 2 is introduced to fabricate efficient PVSCs with excellent flexural endurance and environmental adaptability. By this strategy perovskite solution can be confined within an organic scaffold with vertical crystal growth promoted, effectively inhibiting exciton accumulation and recombination at grain boundaries. Additionally, sMMA cross‐linked perovskite network can release mechanical stress and occupy the main channels for ion migration and water/oxygen permeation to significantly improve operational stability, which opens up a new strategy for the commercial development of large‐area PVSCs in flexible electronics.
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