PTPN11型
幼年粒单核细胞白血病
癌症研究
蛋白质酪氨酸磷酸酶
白血病
髓系白血病
达沙替尼
MAPK/ERK通路
原癌基因酪氨酸蛋白激酶Src
生物
医学
克拉斯
信号转导
免疫学
突变
细胞生物学
干细胞
造血
伊马替尼
生物化学
基因
作者
Bill H. Chang,Karina Thiel-Klare,Jeffrey W. Tyner
标识
DOI:10.1101/2024.05.16.594555
摘要
PTPN11 encodes for a tyrosine phosphatase implicated in the pathogenesis of hematologic malignancies such as Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL). Since activating mutations of PTPN11 increase proliferative signaling and cell survival through the RAS/MAPK proliferative pathway there is significant interest in using MEK inhibitors for clinical benefit. Yet, single agent clinical activity has been minimal. Previously, we showed that PTPN11 is further activated by upstream tyrosine kinases TNK2/SRC, and that PTPN11-mutant JMML and AML cells are sensitive to TNK2 inhibition using dasatinib. In these studies, we adopted a genetically engineered mouse model of PTPN11 driven leukemia using the mouse strain 129S/Sv-
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