材料科学
铁磁性
微晶
层状双氢氧化物
磁化
居里温度
透射电子显微镜
分析化学(期刊)
热液循环
镍
扫描电子显微镜
凝聚态物理
纳米技术
磁场
化学工程
无机化学
冶金
复合材料
氢氧化物
化学
物理
色谱法
量子力学
工程类
作者
Alisha Rohal,Asmita Shah,Mayanglambam Manolata Devi,Suvankar Chakraverty,Bhanu Prakash
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.202300874
摘要
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have emerged as fascinating materials, useful for several applications owing to their intriguing properties and low‐cost synthesis via hydrothermal methods. Herein, the realization of a ferromagnetic‐insulating state in nickel vanadium (Ni:V) LDH with different molar ratios (Ni:V—1:1, 1.5:1, 2:1, 4:1, 6:1, and 10:1) is reported. The X‐ray diffraction data of Ni:V LDHs reveal that Ni:V (2:1) LDH exhibits highest peak intensity at 2 θ ≈ 34.47 o in comparison with other LDHs; therefore, this sample is studied with further characterization techniques. Nanosheets with an average thickness of ≈7 nm are preassembled into a 3D flower‐like structure as observed using field emission scanning electron microscopy. Transmission electron microscopy suggests a lattice spacing of 0.31 nm with polycrystalline nature of Ni:V(2:1) LDH. The energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy investigation suggests a uniform distribution of Ni, V, and O in Ni:V(2:1) LDH. A ferromagnetic ground state is found with saturation magnetization and Curie temperature of 176 emu g −1 and 22.56 K, respectively. Unusually, it exhibits an insulating state with a bandgap of ≈2.46 eV. These findings have the potential to transform the realm of magnetic/electrostatic memory materials by establishing a new path within the domain of LDHs.
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