危害
环境卫生
污染物
人类健康
公共卫生
环境污染
责备
贫穷
稀缺
环境规划
医学
环境保护
环境科学
心理学
经济增长
生物
精神科
病理
生态学
经济
社会心理学
微观经济学
作者
Shilpa S. Shetty,Divya Deepthi,S Harshitha,Shipra Sonkusare,Prashanth B. Naik,N. Suchetha Kumari,Harishkumar Madhyastha
出处
期刊:Heliyon
[Elsevier]
日期:2023-08-25
卷期号:9 (9): e19496-e19496
被引量:85
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19496
摘要
Numerous environmental contaminants significantly contribute to human disease, affecting climate change and public and individual health, resulting in increased mortality and morbidity. Because of the scarcity of information regarding pollution exposure from less developed nations with inadequate waste management, higher levels of poverty, and limited adoption of new technology, the relationship between pollutants and health effects needs to be investigated more. A similar situation is present in many developed countries, where solutions are only discovered after the harm has already been done and the necessity for safeguards has subsided. The connection between environmental toxins and health needs to be better understood due to difficulties in quantifying exposure levels and a lack of systematic monitoring. Different pollutants are to blame for both chronic and acute disorders.Additionally, research becomes challenging when disease problems are seen after prolonged exposure. This review aims to discuss the present understanding of the association between environmental toxins and human health in bridging this knowledge gap. The genesis of cancer and the impact of various environmental pollutants on the human body's cardiovascular, respiratory, reproductive, prenatal, and neural health are discussed in this overview.
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