光电阴极
光电流
分解水
材料科学
能量转换效率
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
电解质
太阳能
氢燃料
制氢
氢
纳米技术
催化作用
化学工程
电极
化学
电气工程
物理
生物化学
有机化学
物理化学
量子力学
光催化
工程类
电子
作者
Jaemin Park,Junwoo Lee,Hyungsoo Lee,Hayoung Im,Subin Moon,Chang‐Seop Jeong,Wooseok Yang,Jooho Moon
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-03-25
卷期号:19 (27)
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202300174
摘要
Abstract A wireless solar water splitting device provides a means to achieve an inexpensive and highly distributed solar‐to‐fuel system owing to its portability, flexible scale, and simple design. Here, a highly efficient hydrogen‐generating artificial leaf is introduced, which is a wireless configuration for converting solar energy into chemical energy, by integrating a hybrid perovskite (PSK) as the light absorber with catalysts for electrochemical reaction. First, a single integrated photoelectrochemical photocathode, and a spatially decoupled hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst, are fabricated. A decoupled geometry is adopted to enable the physical protection of the PSK layer from the electrolyte, thus allowing excellent stability for over 85 h. Additionally, an efficient dual photovoltaic module photocathode is fabricated to produce sufficient photovoltage to drive water splitting reactions, as well as a high photocurrent to achieve the applied‐bias photoconversion efficiency (13.5%). To investigate the overall water splitting performance, a NiFe–OH catalyst is employed, and the device with a wired configuration achieves a photocurrent density of 9.35 mA cm −2 , corresponding to a solar to hydrogen (STH) efficiency of 11.5%. The device with a fully integrated wireless artificial leaf configuration exhibited a similar STH efficiency of over 11%, demonstrating the effectiveness of this cell design.
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