化学
酰化
烷基
配体(生物化学)
催化作用
卤化物
组合化学
催化循环
芳基
迁移插入
对映选择合成
有机化学
选择性
还原消去
生物化学
受体
作者
Xiaoli Jiang,Feng‐Tao Sheng,Yao Zhang,Gao Deng,Shaolin Zhu
摘要
Design of ligands in transition-metal catalyzed reactions is challenging, especially in asymmetric transformations. With each step in the catalytic cycle promoted by its privileged ligand and different steps well-connected by dynamic ligand exchange, synergistic combination of multiple ligands could potentially enhance the catalytic efficiency and selectivity. Now, this concept has been applied to the NiH-catalyzed asymmetric remote hydroacylation of olefins and migratory acylation of alkyl halides with excellent regio- and enantioselectivity, utilizing two simple ligands, one for chain-walking and the other for asymmetric acylation. Starting from abundant alkenes/alkyl halides and carboxylic acids, a wide range of enantioenriched chiral α-aryl ketones can be efficiently accessed under mild conditions.
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