材料科学
双金属片
异质结
密度泛函理论
吉布斯自由能
电解质
离解(化学)
制氢
化学工程
分解水
电解水
电解
催化作用
合金
纳米技术
物理化学
电极
热力学
光电子学
计算化学
金属
冶金
化学
工程类
物理
光催化
生物化学
作者
Jinli Chen,Guangfu Qian,Hao Zhang,Shouquan Feng,Yanshan Mo,Lin Luo,Shibin Yin
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202107597
摘要
Abstract Developing highly efficient Pt‐based catalysts through interface engineering is significant for hydrogen production by water electrolysis working at pH‐universal conditions but still challenging. Herein, a PtCo@PtSn heterojunction with good hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance in pH‐universal electrolytes is designed and prepared by combining the advantages of a Pt‐based bimetallic alloy and heterojunction. Density functional theory simulations illustrate that the surface electronic structure of Pt is optimized by interface engineering to effectively improve the ability of water dissociation and decrease the PtH bond strength for obtaining the suitable H* Gibbs free energy (∆ G H* ). It shows low HER overpotentials in 1.0 m KOH (η −10 = 25 mV), 1.0 m phosphate‐buffered saline (η −10 = 18 mV), and 0.5 m H 2 SO 4 (η −10 = 21 mV) solutions, respectively, and it can steadily work for 100 000 (100k) cycles by cyclic voltammetry method. Thus, this work provides a novel strategy to design Pt‐based hydrogen evolution catalyst with robust catalytic performance.
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