阳极
煅烧
碳纤维
材料科学
生物量(生态学)
电化学
钾离子电池
氮气
化学工程
钾
兴奋剂
纳米技术
化学
催化作用
复合数
复合材料
有机化学
电极
光电子学
冶金
磷酸钒锂电池
物理化学
工程类
地质学
海洋学
作者
Wenjie Deng,Xiaodong He,Li-Ming Zhang,Junru Wang,Chunhua Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202100644
摘要
Hard carbon is considered to be the most promising anode material for potassium‐ion batteries (PIBs) because of its high storage capability and inexpensive cost, but most of them have a high operating potential. Herein, a highly graphitic nitrogen‐doped hard carbon (NHC) is prepared by soaking a corn stalk in urea solution and calcination. NHC can deliver a reversible capacity of 402 mAh g −1 in the first charge–discharge cycle and 87% of the total capacity is measured below 1 V versus K + /K. Simultaneously, it can retain a capacity of 263 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles at 200 mA g −1 . Even at 1 A g −1 , it can still provide a capacity of 176 mAh g −1 after 260 cycles. These superior electrochemical performances are attributed to the doping of graphitic nitrogen. Noticeably, such a biomass‐derived NHC is not only environment friendly but also easy to prepare, which makes it a competitive anode material candidate for PIBs.
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