三肽
酪氨酸
残留物(化学)
超分子化学
肽
颜料
黑色素
化学
自愈水凝胶
序列(生物学)
生物化学
立体化学
有机化学
分子
作者
Ayala Lampel,Scott A. McPhee,Hang‐Ah Park,Gary G. Scott,Sunita Humagain,Doeke R. Hekstra,Barney Yoo,Pim W. J. M. Frederix,Tai‐De Li,Rinat R. Abzalimov,Steve Greenbaum,Tell Tuttle,Chunhua Hu,Christopher J. Bettinger,Rein V. Ulijn
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2017-06-09
卷期号:356 (6342): 1064-1068
被引量:268
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aal5005
摘要
Designing molecular disorder Melanins are a group of natural pigments that are the primary factor affecting skin color. Lampel et al. examined a family of melanin-inspired materials based on tripeptides containing tyrosine as precursors for polymeric pigments. They found that the supramolecular organization of the tripeptide assembly is the most important factor for the enzymatic oxidation, with the position of the tyrosine residue playing a dominant role. Thus, simply juggling the order of the peptides allowed tuning of the optical and electrical properties of the resulting polymers. Science , this issue p. 1064
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